Riesling vineyards along a steep hillside by the Mosel River in Germany, showcasing lush green vines and scenic river views.

RIESLING

Vibrant, Aromatic, And Endlessly Expressive

Riesling is one of the most aromatic and versatile white grapes in the world. From bone-dry to lusciously sweet, it offers piercing acidity, floral perfume, and remarkable ageability. Whether from Germany’s steep slate slopes or the cool vineyards of Alsace, Australia, or New York, Riesling delivers purity, energy, and a vivid sense of place.

Key Characteristics

Riesling is typically high in acidity, with floral and fruit-driven aromatics. Styles range from dry and racy to sweet and honeyed, often with a signature mineral edge.

Style
Still, white (dry to sweet)

Body
Light to medium

Acidity
High

Primary Grapes
Riesling

Typical Flavors
Lime, green apple, jasmine, honeysuckle, peach, slate, petrol (with age)

Origin & History

Riesling originated in Germany, where it’s been grown since at least the 15th century—especially along the Mosel and Rhine rivers. It became prized for its ability to express site, age gracefully, and balance sweetness with acidity. Today, Riesling is grown in a range of cooler climates around the world, where it maintains its characteristic lift, transparency, and expressive bouquet.

How It’s Made

Riesling is almost always unoaked to preserve its clarity and aromatics. It’s often fermented in stainless steel or large neutral casks and may be made dry, off-dry, or sweet. Some of the world’s greatest dessert wines—like German Trockenbeerenauslese or Alsatian SGN—are made from late-harvest or botrytized Riesling grapes.

Notable Regions

Riesling thrives in cool climates with long growing seasons and mineral-rich soils.

Germany
Mosel, Rheingau, Pfalz, Nahe

A full spectrum from dry to sweet; vivid acidity, minerality, and aging potential

France
Alsace

Mostly dry styles, with richness, floral lift, and spice

Austria
Wachau, Kamptal

Dry, structured, and intensely mineral

United States
Finger Lakes (NY), Washington State

Bright and aromatic with citrus and peach tones

Australia
Clare Valley & Eden Valley

Bone-dry with high acidity, lime zest, and petrol notes

Food Pairings

Riesling’s acid and range of sweetness make it one of the most food-flexible wines—especially with spicy, tangy, or aromatic dishes.

Appetizers
Spring rolls, smoked salmon, soft cheeses

Seafood
Crab, shrimp curry, sushi

Cheeses
Goat cheese, washed rind cheese, aged Gouda

Spicy & International
Thai, Indian, Sichuan, Vietnamese

Desserts
for sweet styles
Fruit tarts, poached pears, honey cake

How to Serve It

Glassware
Tulip-shaped white wine glass to focus aromatics

Temperature
45–50°F (7–10°C)

Storage
Store upright in a cool, dark place; top examples age beautifully for decades

Fun Fact

Despite its reputation for sweetness, many of the world’s top Rieslings are completely dry, especially those labeled “Trocken” in Germany or “Grosses Gewächs.”

Try This If You Like


Sauvignon Blanc

Chenin Blanc

Albariño

Gewürztraminer

Vouvray (especially off-dry styles)

Recommended Producers

These houses exemplify the diversity and craftsmanship of Riesling, showcasing the grape’s versatility from Austria’s Wachau to Germany’s iconic Mosel and Pfalz regions.

Domäne Wachau
A leading cooperative in Austria crafting innovative, terroir-driven Rieslings, including experimental bottlings like their amphora-aged expression.

Dr. Bürklin-Wolf
A pioneering estate in the Pfalz producing powerful, dry Grosses Gewächs Rieslings with depth, structure, and aging potential.

Fritz Haag
A classic Mosel producer renowned for elegant, finely balanced Spätlese and Kabinett wines from the famed Brauneberger Juffer vineyard.

Joh. Jos. Prüm
One of the Mosel’s most revered estates, known for its delicate, long-lived Rieslings with pure fruit and crystalline precision.

Recommended Pours

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Sauvignon Blanc